Portfolio & Applied Research

Work & Technical Systems

Spanning techno-economic models (Markets), early-stage venture diligence and commercialization (Startups), and applied physics, remote sensing, and robotics (Frontier Engineering).

Lens:
Frontier EngineeringLocal AI & On-Device Audio Systems
macOS Native Utility · Open Architecture · 2026

Dictate: Local-First macOS Dictation & Context-Aware Speech Engine

A local-first, context-aware speech-to-text dictation application for macOS running speech recognition and formatting entirely on-device via whisper.cpp. Users hold a global hotkey, speak naturally, and cleanly structured text appears directly at their active cursor without audio frames ever leaving their computer.

Methodology & Architecture

Accelerated by Apple Silicon Metal GPU and the Apple Neural Engine to achieve sub-150ms transcription latency. Implements active frontmost window context detection, hesitation filler removal, and an on-device phonetic token biasing dictionary for specialized engineering terminology and colleague names.

Key Finding & Impact

Achieves sub-150ms latency with <35 MB idle RAM footprint on Apple Silicon, eliminating $15–$30/month cloud subscription fees and latency while guaranteeing complete air-gapped privacy in airplane mode.

Local AIwhisper.cppApple Silicon MetalmacOS NativePrivacy-FirstOn-Device STT
Frontier EngineeringClimate Tech & Remote Sensing
Google DeepMind AI for the Planet (APAC) · 2026

Plot Passport: Satellite EUDR Verification Engine

A plot-level satellite verification system designed to help agricultural commodity exporters prove deforestation-free provenance under the strict EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) cutoff date.

Methodology & Architecture

Combines AlphaEarth geospatial foundation model embeddings with Hansen Global Forest Change layers and JRC forest masks, orchestrating multi-spectral temporal reasoning to eliminate canopy noise.

Key Finding & Impact

Achieved 1.00 recall vs 0.23 recall against standard FAO Whisp baselines on dense tropical smallholder plots.

Frontier EngineeringAlphaEarthEUDR ComplianceRemote SensingClimate Tech
MarketsHydrogen & Clean Energy
SAE International (SAE Technical Papers) · 2020

Fuel Cell Vehicles: Techno-Economic & Infrastructure Feasibility

A quantitative review comparing proton-exchange membrane fuel cell vehicles (PEMFCs) against battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and internal combustion engines across lifecycle total cost of ownership.

Methodology & Architecture

Multi-variable sensitivity analysis across hydrogen production pathways, tube trailer logistics, compression losses, and station dispensing economics.

Key Finding & Impact

Demonstrated that fuel cell commercial viability is constrained by midstream distribution and dispensing Capex (over 58% of fuel cost), not stack efficiency.

MarketsHydrogenFuel CellsTechno-EconomicsEnergy Transition
StartupsVenture & Deep Tech
i-Venture @ ISB · 2025 – 2026

Frontier Tech & Deep-Tech Venture Diligence Framework

Screened and advised 20+ early-stage startups across battery chemistries, EV charging, climate tech, and industrial robotics—establishing evaluation heuristics that separate coin-cell lab breakthroughs from commercial manufacturing yield.

Methodology & Architecture

Constructed a dual-axis diligence matrix testing fundamental scientific physics risk against manufacturing engineering friction and non-subsidized unit cost parity.

Key Finding & Impact

Conducted deep technical diligence on 9 ventures and recommended 3 for cohort admission; guided founders on aligning deep-tech IP with corporate customer willingness-to-pay.

StartupsVenture DiligenceBattery StorageDeep Techi-Venture @ ISB
MarketsMobility & Energy Transition
Boston Consulting Group (BCG) · 2022

National EV Adoption & GHG Abatement Scenario Modeling

Quantitative modeling of adoption trajectories for 2-wheelers, 3-wheelers, and commercial fleets under India’s Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles (FAME) scheme.

Methodology & Architecture

Modeled consumer payback thresholds, charging infrastructure density, and power-grid emissions intensity to calculate net lifecycle GHG reductions.

Key Finding & Impact

Quantified national GHG reduction curves to inform strategic policy positioning and automaker portfolio allocation.

MarketsElectric VehiclesDecarbonisationPolicy ModelingMobility
Frontier EngineeringIndustrial Systems & Robotics
International Journal of Advance Research and Innovation (IJARI) · 2021

Critical Success Factors for AGV Adoption in Manufacturing

Investigation of organizational, economic, and technological factors that determine the adoption of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) in industrial warehouses and automotive assembly lines.

Methodology & Architecture

Applied the Fuzzy TOPSIS multi-criteria decision-making method across expert practitioners to rank investment priorities and operational hurdles.

Key Finding & Impact

Revealed that flexible floor reconfiguration and software integration outweigh upfront hardware cost in capital payback.

Frontier EngineeringIndustrial AutomationRoboticsAGVsFuzzy TOPSIS
Frontier EngineeringIndustrial Systems & Robotics
UC Berkeley WCECS (World Congress on Engineering) · 2018

Programmable Selective Sorting System for Industrial Feeders

Design and prototyping of an intelligent optical sorting attachment integrated directly onto vibratory bowl feeders, eliminating secondary sorting conveyors in factory assembly lines.

Methodology & Architecture

Prototyped high-frequency pneumatic rejection gates coupled with optical sensors to inspect part orientation and geometry in real-time.

Key Finding & Impact

Eliminated footprint requirements of auxiliary sorting conveyors while maintaining continuous feeder throughput.

Frontier EngineeringRoboticsHardware PrototypingAssembly AutomationUC Berkeley
Frontier EngineeringApplied Physics & Defense Tech
Laser Science and Technology Centre (LASTEC), DRDO · 2019

Counter-Drone Interdiction & Laser Defense Technologies

Survey of directed energy systems, RF jamming, and protocol spoofing countermeasures for neutralizing autonomous unmanned aerial systems (UAS).

Methodology & Architecture

Evaluated atmospheric attenuation limits for high-energy lasers, tracking precision, and electronic warfare countermeasures against swarm dynamics.

Key Finding & Impact

Structured technical comparison of soft-kill (RF/GNSS jamming) vs hard-kill (fiber laser) interdiction envelopes.

Frontier EngineeringDefense TechDrone InterdictionDirected EnergyDRDO